{"id":1693,"date":"2026-05-22T10:32:41","date_gmt":"2026-05-22T09:32:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/?p=1693"},"modified":"2026-05-22T10:32:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T09:32:41","slug":"the-short-forgotten-life-of-joseph-louis-de-gonzague-agricol-dominique-teixeira","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/?p=1693","title":{"rendered":"The short, forgotten life of Joseph-Louis de Gonzague-Agricol-Dominique Teixeira"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>For much of the spring, I have been working to understand the social networks that defined Macintosh\u2019s time in Avignon between the mid-1780s and early 1790s. While I have been able to trace many of the individuals whose names appear in his archive, and to understand something of their relationships with Macintosh, there are many whose presence remains obscure (at least to me). For a long time, one such figure was a child, Joseph, who appears in Macintosh\u2019s archive in relation to his death, at the age of two, in 1788. Try as I might, I could not work out why Macintosh had documents relating to Joseph\u2019s death\u2014an invoice of expenses associated with the burial, and a certified extract from the parish register. Sometimes, however, all that is needed is one piece of information for everything suddenly to make sense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1694\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/IMG_2758-624x416.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Compte de l\u2019enterrement du petit qui nourrisoit Jeanne Bernard Veuve de Claude Versin du 22 9bre 1788. <em>Archives d\u00e9partementales du Vaucluse<\/em>, 2 E Titres de famille 86.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The documents in Macintosh\u2019s archive make it clear that Joseph was about twenty-six months old when he died at the home of his wet nurse, <a href=\"https:\/\/gw.geneanet.org\/marieani?lang=en&amp;p=jeanne&amp;n=bernard&amp;oc=1\">Jeanne Bernard<\/a>, on <a href=\"https:\/\/en.geneanet.org\/cercles\/view\/colgnecmagbr13s\/7268934\">22 November 1788<\/a>. He was buried the following day in Barbentane, to the southwest of Avignon. The funeral expenses included 2 livres, 5 sols for the priest (Esprit Joubert), 1 livre, 3 sols for candles, and 1 livre, 12 sols for the interment itself. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1695\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image.png 940w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/image-624x351.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Entry for Joseph&#8217;s burial. Archives d\u00e9partementales des Bouches-du-Rh\u00f4ne.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Joseph\u2019s parents were recorded in the burial register as \u201cle Sieur Teixeira\u201d and \u201cJeanne Vincent Murring,\u201d described as former residents of the central parish of Saint-Agricol in Avignon. Try as I might, I could not work out the connection with Macintosh until I consulted the couple\u2019s marriage act. They had married in Avignon in the summer of 1785, and the act revealed that Teixeira was from Portugal and Murring from Vienna, and that the former was in the service of the Count of Oyenhausen-Grevenburg. Finally, I had the connection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"690\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-690x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1697\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-690x1024.jpg 690w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-202x300.jpg 202w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-768x1140.jpg 768w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-1035x1536.jpg 1035w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-1380x2048.jpg 1380w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-624x926.jpg 624w, https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/FRAC084007_GG0028_0125-scaled.jpg 1724w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 690px) 100vw, 690px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The marriage act for Teixeira and Murring, 28 July 1785. Archives Municipales d&#8217;Avignon, GG28, f. 240.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1788, Macintosh was looking after two of the Count\u2019s children at his home outside Avignon while the Count and Countess were in Portugal. It seems likely that Teixeira and Murring had gone with them, leaving Joseph in the care of a wet nurse in Barbentane. Joseph\u2019s death\u2014which would have been a devastating blow to his parents on their return to Avignon\u2014would have required Macintosh to step in and cover the expenses in the meantime. At the same time, the Count and Countess\u2019s youngest child, Henriqueta, was being cared for by another wet nurse at Macintosh\u2019s home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While this story may end up as a footnote to a footnote, I find it impossible not to be fascinated by these connections, obligations, and unconsidered lives. If Macintosh deserves to be remembered, then so too does Joseph.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For much of the spring, I have been working to understand the social networks that defined Macintosh\u2019s time in Avignon between the mid-1780s and early 1790s. While I have been able to trace many of the individuals whose names appear in his archive, and to understand something of their relationships with Macintosh, there are many [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1693"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1698,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1693\/revisions\/1698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inneskeighren.com\/williammacintosh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}